Incorporating ABA Techniques at Home

As parents, we all want to create a nurturing environment where our children can thrive and reach their full potential. However, raising children comes with its challenges, particularly when it comes to managing behavior. This is where Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) techniques can be incredibly valuable. ABA is a well-researched method designed to help children with autism and other developmental disabilities enhance their behavior. It prioritizes the reinforcement of positive behaviors while simultaneously addressing negative ones using a range of interactive techniques facilitated by a behavioral therapist. 

Practical Tips for Incorporating ABA at Home

Set Clear Expectations

To get started, define your behavior’s expectations and then communicate them simply to your child in a way that he or she understands. Pictures, charts, or even schedules can remind the child what is expected in an easier-to-follow manner.

Use Positive Reinforcement

Positive reinforcement is a powerful tool that can help in encouraging the desired behavior. This principle is central to ABA and is widely used in educational and clinical settings to promote adaptive behaviors. Immediate praise or giving rewards should be considered whenever a child does a behavior that you would like him or her to do in the future like doing household chores or following directions. Be specific in your praise, highlighting exactly what behavior you're reinforcing to make the connection clear for your child.

Utilize Visual Supports

Visual supports, such as picture schedules, choice boards, and social stories, can help your child understand expectations and navigate daily routines more independently. These visual aids provide a representation of what is expected, helping your child anticipate and prepare for upcoming activities or tasks.

Teach Replacement Behaviors

Instead of only focusing on reducing undesirable behaviors, teach your child alternative behaviors to replace them. For example, if your child tends to hit when frustrated, teach them to use words to express their feelings instead. Providing alternative ways for your child to communicate their needs or emotions empowers them to make positive choices.

Seek Professional Guidance

If you face difficulties or are uncertain about how to apply ABA techniques successfully, consider reaching out to a certified behavior analyst or therapist for assistance. They can offer personalized support and strategies specifically designed to meet your child's distinct needs, ensuring more effective behavior management.

ABA Therapy Programs at Burnett Therapeutic Services

Burnett Therapeutic Services is dedicated to helping children and teens with varying support and training needs including individuals with developmental disabilities and autism. Our services are designed and tailored to increase the client’s positive, socially significant, and developmental outcomes. Contact us today or learn more about our services.

References

Johnston, J. M. (2006). “replacing” Problem behavior: An analysis of tactical alternatives. The Behavior analyst. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2223178/

Watling, R. &  Schwartz, I. (2004). “Understanding and implementing positive reinforcement as an intervention strategy for children with disabilities”. AJOT: American Journal of Occupational Therapy(Vol. 58, Issue 1). American Occupational Therapy Association. Retrieved from: https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA208219451&sid=googleScholar&v=2.1&it=r&linkaccess=abs&issn=02729490&p=HRCA&sw=w&userGroupName=anon%7E443da2a0&aty=open-web-entry